Kalasan Temple
卡拉珊寺
印尼日惹
譯名為Candi Kalasan。位於印尼日惹（Yogyakarta），為爪哇最早的大乘佛寺。該處發現一塊七七八年的碑銘，記載賽朗度拉斯王朝（Sailendra，約750～850）君主御令建造一座祀奉度母之殿堂，應為此寺。九世紀擴建，並經多次重修。
該寺坐北朝南，殘高34公尺。殿堂主體原為單一內殿，後於四面加築門廊，向外延伸為「亞」字形，凸角外牆設壁龕，內有姿態各異之高浮雕菩薩像。入口門楣高大，上雕飾巨大的迦梨龍王頭像。殿頂有大小不一的覆鉢塔，中央為主塔，八角形塔身已缺損；四邊分別排列三座小塔，四角亦各有一塔，形制相同。正面三座小塔塔基闢有壁龕，中央壁龕供奉佛坐像，左右龕為高浮雕菩薩立像。殿內主尊已佚失，推測應為青銅度母造像。全寺僅南面門廊保存較為完整，遺留的豐富雕刻體現出爪哇佛教建築精湛的裝飾技藝。
For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, page 588.
Cite this article:
Hsingyun, et al. "Kalasan Temple." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, vol. 2, 2016, pp. 588.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Kalasan Temple" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, 2:588.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Kalasan Temple. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L (Vol. 2, pp. 588).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L},
pages = 588,
title = {{Kalasan Temple}},
volume = 2,
year = {2016}}
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L},
pages = 588,
title = {{Kalasan Temple}},
volume = 2,
year = {2016}}