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Mahabodhi Temple

大菩提寺

緬甸曼德勒蒲甘

譯名為Mahabodhi Temple。位於緬甸曼德勒省蒲甘(Bagan, Mandalay)。由狄羅明洛王(Htilominlo,1210~1234在位)所建,寺名及建築風格皆沿襲自佛陀證悟之處印度菩提伽耶大菩提寺。
 此塔寺基座平面呈正方形,內有寬敞的殿堂,供祈禱、禮拜之用,此為與菩提伽耶大菩提寺相異之處;西側末端另有一小殿。塔身呈錐形,劃分為多層壁龕,皆供有佛坐像,為該國佛塔所罕見。再上為翹起的蕉葉,塔剎亦呈纖長小塔形。
 佛教聖地菩提伽耶對蒲甘人深具吸引力,根據碑文記載,江喜佗王(Kyansittha,1084~約1112在位)曾派特使團前往菩提伽耶朝禮大菩提寺,並把曾蔭護佛陀的菩提樹之種子帶回蒲甘培植。
 

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture M-S, page 714.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Mahabodhi Temple." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture M-S, vol. 3, 2016, pp. 714.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Mahabodhi Temple" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture M-S, 3:714.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Mahabodhi Temple. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture M-S (Vol. 3, pp. 714).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture M-S},
pages = 714,
title = {{Mahabodhi Temple}},
volume = 3,
year = {2016}}


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