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Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 149

大足北山石窟第149窟

重慶大足

位於窟群中段。平頂方形窟,寬3.22公尺,高3.43公尺,進深3.46公尺。窟外北壁一方題記書「奉直大夫知軍州事任宗易同恭人杜氏發心鐫造妝鑾如意輪聖觀自在菩薩一龕永為一方瞻仰祈乞□□□□干戈永息時建炎二年(1128)四月」。
 正壁(東壁)主像為如意輪觀音菩薩,結跏趺坐於蓮座上,座下為八角覆蓮束腰須彌座。菩薩雙目微闔,表情慈祥恬靜。頭戴高花冠,內有化佛一尊。身著「U」形領天衣,胸飾瓔珞,左手持蓮花,右手在胸前結印。身後有橢圓形身光與火焰紋頭光,內無雕飾。頭部上方有七寶蓋。
 主像南北兩側各有觀音一尊,皆結跏趺坐於束腰蓮座上,頭戴花冠,身著天衣,胸飾瓔珞,身後有橢圓形身光與火焰紋頭光。南側觀音左手捧淨瓶置於膝上,右手舉柳枝置胸前;北側觀音雙手捧如意寶珠。三像的手臂和面部施彩,花冠和瓔珞貼金箔裝飾,精緻華貴。正壁兩側各有供養人一身,虔誠恭敬。其旁還有一女童像。
 三尊觀音像的頭光之間刻有四位神將,身著鎧甲,腳踏祥雲,最北側的神將雙手合十,其餘手中執不同兵器。如意輪觀音南側的神將,其頭上還雕有一小型頭像,甚為特殊。
 窟南北兩壁浮雕三十七身護法神像,分列三層,姿態各異,或雙手合十,或執兵器,或持樂器;此兩壁內側刻楹聯一首,外側各有題記一則。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E, page 282.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 149." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E, vol. 5, 2016, pp. 282.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 149" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E, 5:282.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 149. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E (Vol. 5, pp. 282).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E},
pages = 282,
title = {{Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 149}},
volume = 5,
year = {2016}}


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