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Congratulatory Note to Master Myoso Saitetsu at Ryokoin Temple by Zhuxian Fanxian (detail); Naonbokucho period, dated 1346

Ink on silk

竺仙梵僊

僧人 書法

法名梵僊,字竺仙,號來來禪子、寂勝幢、思歸叟。生於一二九二年,卒於一三四八年。元代(1271~1368)臨濟宗禪僧、書法家。明州(今浙江象山)人。俗姓徐。年幼出家,曾參學晦機元熙、雲外雲岫、元叟行端、中峰明本等高僧,後在金陵(今江蘇南京)保寧寺古林清茂座下徹證得法。天曆二年(1329)跟隨徑山的明極楚俊到日本,受到鎌倉幕府第十四代執權北條高時、將軍足利尊氏的崇信。翌年至鎌倉,擔任建長寺首座,後住持淨妙寺、淨智寺。至正元年(1341)遷至南禪寺,七年後於南禪寺楞伽院示寂。繼承者有大年法延、椿庭梅壽等,法系為竺仙派,又作古林派、梅林門徒,為日本禪宗二十四流之一。
 著作有《竺僊和尚語錄》、《天柱集》、《來來禪子歌》、《來來禪子東渡集》、《古林和尚行實》等。
 善書法,筆力遒勁,流暢自然,挺秀豪邁兼具。傳世書跡有《明叟齊哲開堂諸山疏》二幅,藏日本京都北區龍光院。該書跡乃師於日本南北朝貞和二年(1346)交接真如寺住持明叟齊哲時所書,現為日本國寶。另有《賀偈》,乃師逢新春贈先覺居士所書,藏日本東京根津美術館。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People, page 368.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Zhuxian Fanxian." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , vol. 19, 2016, pp. 368.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Stefanie Pokorski, Yichao, Mankuang, and Miaohsi. 2016. "Zhuxian Fanxian" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , 19:368.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Pokorski, S., Yichao, Mankuang, & Miaohsi.. (2016). Zhuxian Fanxian. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People (Vol. 19, pp. 368).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Pokorski, Stefanie and Yichao and Mankuang and Miaohsi,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People },
pages = 368,
title = {{Zhuxian Fanxian}},
volume = 19,
year = {2016}}


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