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Fanzhou Pagoda

泛舟禪師塔

山西運城

位於山西省運城市西北5公里北曲村報國寺遺址,為中國少見的圓形墓塔之一,亦是唐代(618~907)圓形單層塔的典型實例。建於唐貞元九年(793),墓銘於長慶二年(822)鐫造。泛舟禪師為唐高宗(649~683在位)李治的孫子,乾元二年(759)出家,時二十歲,後為報國寺僧,貞元九年圓寂,時五十四歲。二○○一年列為中國「全國重點文物保護單位」。
 該塔為單層圓形磚塔,高約10公尺,直徑5.7公尺。除塔身、塔頂有部分石料外,其餘均為磚構。由塔基、塔身、塔頂三部分組成,每部分各占總高度的三分之一。塔基由三十層磚砌成,呈圓筒狀,略有收分。其上置須彌座,束腰處有磚雕壼門並隔以間柱。塔身中空,南向開門,內為六角形塔室,門檻、立頰、門額全為石雕,門兩側仿木構刻出直櫺窗。塔側嵌有泛舟禪師塔銘,高97公分,寬70公分,共三十二行,楷書;除二十餘字剝落外,其餘均清晰可識。塔檐以磚疊澀挑出,檐上為兩層巨大的山花蕉葉,上承覆鉢、垂蓮、仰蓮及寶蓋,最上端冠以寶珠。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, page 290.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Fanzhou Pagoda." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, vol. 1, 2016, pp. 290.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Fanzhou Pagoda" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, 1:290.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Fanzhou Pagoda. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F (Vol. 1, pp. 290).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F},
pages = 290,
title = {{Fanzhou Pagoda}},
volume = 1,
year = {2016}}


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