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Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and the Ten Kings of Hell

Ink and color on silk

地藏十王圖

韓國

據畫面下端中央之金泥榜題記載,明嘉靖四十一年(1562),即朝鮮明宗十七年,懶庵普雨大師為祈願明宗(1546~1567在位)及其嬪妃等六人之聖壽萬歲而製。此圖為朝鮮時期(1392~1910)具宮廷樣式之佛畫,為朝鮮前期地藏十王圖之珍貴史料。
 依據《地藏菩薩發心因緣十王經》所敘述,地藏菩薩化身為閻羅王,廣為罪苦眾生說法,以悲願力救度一切眾生,其下管轄十殿閻王。
 畫面以地藏菩薩為中心,座前左為道明尊者,右是無毒鬼王,皆帶頭光。地藏兩側為十王,左右各五尊,分別為秦廣王、初江王、宋帝王、五官王、閻魔王、變成王、太山王、平等王、都市王及道轉輪王。
 此圖主要顏色為朱色、暗紫色、赤褐色、群青、白群,色調偏暗。地藏菩薩身軀以金泥塗繪,以淡墨線勾勒輪廓,雙眉以二條細墨線表現。道明尊者和無毒鬼王的額頭、鼻梁及下顎均以白色顏料呈現亮度。人物的衣服繪苗形圖案,為十六世紀宮廷佛畫的獨特紋樣。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, page 461.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and the Ten Kings of Hell." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, vol. 15, 2016, pp. 461.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Graham Wilson, Manho, Mankuang, and Susan Huntington. 2016. "Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and the Ten Kings of Hell" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, 15:461.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Wilson, G., Manho, Mankuang, & Huntington, S.. (2016). Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and the Ten Kings of Hell. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O (Vol. 15, pp. 461).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Wilson, Graham and Manho and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O},
pages = 461,
title = {{Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and the Ten Kings of Hell}},
volume = 15,
year = {2016}}


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