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Shijiazhuang: Buddha and Attendants

Gilt bronze

一佛二弟子像

河北省石家莊市北宋村出土

一九五五年河北省石家莊市北宋村出土。此作品由華蓋、背光、佛及弟子、佛座四部分構成。
 佛高髻平滑,著通肩袈裟,褶皺紋理明顯,清晰簡潔。雙手交疊腹前,結跏趺坐於浮雕雙獅台座上。帶葫蘆形背光,二弟子鑄於背光兩側,形體雖小,但與坐佛主次分明。背光上部中央有一化佛,左右各飾一飛天,身形富有動感,與甘肅酒泉北涼(397~439)馬德惠塔上的飛天形象近似。背光上部為有柄傘形華蓋,圈緣留有數個小孔,掛以懸鈴狀鎏金飾片,多已佚失。佛座底部有榫頭,插於四足方台,方台形式簡潔,線刻覆蓮紋,足部表面則刻有蔓草紋。
 此類造像存世甚多,說明此風格曾一度流行。就基本形貌而言,較接近後趙建武四年(338)佛坐像,衣著的表達和褶紋的刻劃相似,其他配置頗有差別。分析此類造像的表現和製作手法,其風格的演變可以追溯至十六國(303~439)及北魏(386~534)初期;而且從目前所知的出土地來看,流傳的地域較廣,可視為十六國時期最具代表性的金銅佛像。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture N-Sr, page 1059.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Shijiazhuang: Buddha and Attendants." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture N-Sr, vol. 12, 2016, pp. 1059.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Shijiazhuang: Buddha and Attendants" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture N-Sr, 12:1059.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Shijiazhuang: Buddha and Attendants. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture N-Sr (Vol. 12, pp. 1059).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture N-Sr},
pages = 1059,
title = {{Shijiazhuang: Buddha and Attendants}},
volume = 12,
year = {2016}}


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