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Kaifu Temple: Main Temple Gate

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Kaifu Temple: Great Hero Hall

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Kaifu Temple: Great Hero Hall (interior)

開福寺

中國

位於湖南省長沙市湘江畔。始建於五代後唐天成二年(927),乃中國禪宗臨濟宗楊歧派名剎。當時馬殷據湖南建楚國,其子捨行宮會春園建此寺。北宋(960~1127)發展為園林佛寺,有紫微山、碧浪湖等十六景,歷代經多次修復。一九八三年列為中國「漢族地區佛教全國重點寺院」。
 該寺占地面積4.8公頃,中軸線上建築依序為山門、彌勒殿、大雄寶殿、毗盧殿,東側為客堂、齋堂、摩尼所、紫微堂,西側為禪堂、說法堂、念佛堂等。殿堂之間皆有庭院,並立有清代(1644~1911)石碑數座,如文學家王闓運作《碧浪新亭記》、江蘇布政使徐樹鈞撰《長沙開福寺碑》等。
 山門為四柱三門三樓花崗石牌坊式建築,高10公尺,布滿浮雕彩繪人物花草。門前立有石獅、石象各一對。山門內為放生池,上架單拱花崗石橋,橋頭迎立白石雕觀音菩薩。大雄寶殿為單檐歇山頂,高20公尺,殿內供奉釋迦牟尼佛,脇侍為阿難和迦葉尊者,兩旁列十六羅漢。毗盧殿內供奉毗盧遮那佛,周圍有五百羅漢,均高0.4公尺,形態各異。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, page 569.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Kaifu Temple." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, vol. 2, 2016, pp. 569.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Kaifu Temple" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, 2:569.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Kaifu Temple. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L (Vol. 2, pp. 569).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L},
pages = 569,
title = {{Kaifu Temple}},
volume = 2,
year = {2016}}


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