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Bozi Pagoda

柏子塔

湖北麻城

位於湖北省黃岡市麻城市,是中國現存六角樓閣式磚塔中年代最早的古塔之一,也是湖北省現存年代最早的樓閣式磚塔。據清康熙九年(1670)《麻城縣志》記載,唐建中四年(783),虛應禪師建,高九層,頂覆以鐵鑊,鑊側一柏盤根而生,每年立秋日午時,塔身無影,故稱「柏子秋陰」,是「麻城八景」之一。塔建後歷代多有修繕。二○○六年列為中國「全國重點文物保護單位」。
 該塔為六角仿木構樓閣式磚塔,原為九層,現僅存七層,殘高34.72公尺。塔基高2公尺,砌於斜坡岩石上。塔身第一層南面闢拱券門,第二層以上六面相間闢券門及窗;窗樣式多種,有直櫺、斜方格、球紋格眼等。門、窗左右上角各砌小龕,供奉佛像。每層檐下砌仿木構磚雕斗栱,檐上設平座;第二至四層平座下設斗栱,第五、六層則為蓮花。塔內設樓梯可登頂。
 該塔塔身設直櫺窗並以磚雕蓮花承托平座,此乃唐代(618~907)盛行的建築風格,而球紋窗則盛行於五代(907~960),故該塔在中國建築史上具有較高的藝術價值。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, page 97.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Bozi Pagoda." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, vol. 1, 2016, pp. 97.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Bozi Pagoda" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, 1:97.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Bozi Pagoda. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F (Vol. 1, pp. 97).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F},
pages = 97,
title = {{Bozi Pagoda}},
volume = 1,
year = {2016}}


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