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Twelve Heavenly Beings - Candra by Takuma Shoga; Kamakura period, dated 1191

Color on silk

宅磨勝賀

佛畫家 繪畫卷

原名藤原為基,號八條先生。生卒年不詳。日本平安(794~1185)末期鎌倉(1185~1333)前期佛畫師。主要從事京都神護寺及教王護國寺繪畫工作,任教王護國寺之專屬佛畫師。平安元曆元年(1184)榮獲法橋、法眼僧位,故世稱宅間法眼。
 勝賀為宅磨派始祖宅磨為遠之子,承父衣鉢,吸收中國宋代(960~1279)畫風,賦色淡雅,著重線條之表現,筆勢鋒利,線描粗細有致,開創鎌倉時代佛畫新技法。
 傳世作品有十二天像及兩界曼荼羅圖,皆繪製於鎌倉建久二年(1191),藏京都教王護國寺灌頂院,其中十二天像為六扇一對屏風,傳法灌頂儀式之法具,於密教修法時,作為守護方位之護法神,現為日本國寶。另有十二天屏風,現為日本重要文化財;灌頂院之高雄曼荼羅圖、弘法大師御影,均藏京都神護寺。
 

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People, page 251.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Takuma Shoga." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , vol. 19, 2016, pp. 251.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Stefanie Pokorski, Yichao, Mankuang, and Miaohsi. 2016. "Takuma Shoga" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , 19:251.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Pokorski, S., Yichao, Mankuang, & Miaohsi.. (2016). Takuma Shoga. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People (Vol. 19, pp. 251).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Pokorski, Stefanie and Yichao and Mankuang and Miaohsi,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People },
pages = 251,
title = {{Takuma Shoga}},
volume = 19,
year = {2016}}


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