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Hariti Rescuing Her Son

Ink and color on silk

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Hariti Rescuing Her Son (detail)

Images

Hariti Rescuing Her Son (detail)

揭鉢圖

中國

此圖描繪鬼子母揭鉢救幼子的場景。鬼子母皈依佛陀的圖像,早在克孜爾石窟中即已出現。北魏(386~534)《雜寶藏經》中首次有鬼子母揭鉢的描寫,至北宋(960~1127)出現了鬼子母揭鉢的壁畫。此題材的形成將佛經中鬼子母揭鉢與佛陀降魔結合在一起,創造出富有戲劇性的畫面。
 畫面左側佛結跏趺坐於蓮座上,神情沉穩,左右兩側環侍菩薩、弟子、金剛力士和諸天等。中段及右側表現眾鬼竭力營救賓迦羅的情節,眾鬼立一支架,繫繩拉拽,奮力欲將鉢抬起,然繩斷,眾鬼或趴地,或手足朝天。鬼子母的形象重複出現,或神情緊張的立於鉢側,或跪坐哭泣,其群兒圍繞安慰,與佛安然而坐形成鮮明對比。此圖筆墨精工,描繪細膩,設色豔麗,置鉢的山石以金線勾勒,富裝飾性。畫中人物各具神態,造型生動逼真。背景雲氣繚繞,場面森嚴,氣氛緊張。
 畫面鈐有元「天曆」、「都省書畫之印」等收藏印,根據印文質量來看,均為偽印。卷首有清(1644~1911)倪燦所題引首,跋紙有倪燦書《寶積經》中描繪鬼子母揭鉢的文字,另有清劉樹勳觀款。其中《大寶積經》並無鬼子母揭鉢的典故,應是《雜寶藏經》之誤。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H, page 325.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Hariti Rescuing Her Son." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H, vol. 14, 2016, pp. 325.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Graham Wilson, Manho, Mankuang, and Susan Huntington. 2016. "Hariti Rescuing Her Son" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H, 14:325.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Wilson, G., Manho, Mankuang, & Huntington, S.. (2016). Hariti Rescuing Her Son. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H (Vol. 14, pp. 325).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Wilson, Graham and Manho and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H},
pages = 325,
title = {{Hariti Rescuing Her Son}},
volume = 14,
year = {2016}}


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