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Thayekhittaya: Seated Buddha

Sandstone

佛坐像

緬甸勃固省卑謬縣出土

一九二七年緬甸勃固省(Bago)達耶其達亞古城(Thayekhittaya,今卑謬Pyay)出土。方形台座四面留有梵文與驃文(Pyu)之銘刻,由此知係闍耶旃陀羅伐魯曼王(Jayacandravarman)為自身祈福及追薦亡弟訶里毗庫羅摩(Harivikrama)而雕造。據史料載其王弟歿於六九五年,故推知該像約造於七世紀下半葉。
 佛頭部已失,兩手相疊於腹前結禪定印,腰部內收。著袒右肩之僧衣,緊貼肌膚,薄如蟬翼,衣服自左手腕垂覆於腿上,僅於胸前斜刻褶紋,手腕、小腿上邊刻褶帶紋,此造型被認為係受印度鹿野苑樣式的影響。右腿置於左腿上的半跏趺坐姿較為特別,此坐式帶有南印度至錫蘭(今斯里蘭卡)所製單尊佛坐像之特色。同時因驃族的文化淵源與地理位置,此像自然地融合了南印度(尤其是安得拉邦Andhra Pradesh)與東印度傳入的雕刻樣式。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, page 1205.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Thayekhittaya: Seated Buddha." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, vol. 13, 2016, pp. 1205.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Thayekhittaya: Seated Buddha" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, 13:1205.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Thayekhittaya: Seated Buddha. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z (Vol. 13, pp. 1205).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z},
pages = 1205,
title = {{Thayekhittaya: Seated Buddha}},
volume = 13,
year = {2016}}


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