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Bodhidharma Facing the Wall

Ink and color on paper

達摩面壁圖 宋旭

中國

繪石洞內一泓清泉穿流而過,達摩坐於蒲團上,作面壁之狀。畫幅上作者自題:「問法金鑾不順情折蘆潛向少林行若無斷臂親/承受辜負如來十萬程 庚子新春日寫於雲間/超果精舍 石門宋旭」,下鈐「宋旭之印」、「石門山人」白文印兩方。款題「庚子」,嘉靖庚子為明嘉靖十九年(1540),時作者十六歲,萬曆庚子是萬曆二十八年(1600),作者已七十六歲。從畫中看,作者用筆老練,技法精純,當為其七十六歲之作。
 史上梁楷畫有八高僧圖,而後戴進繪達摩六祖圖,二圖皆表現達摩面壁的形象;與宋旭同時期的畫家亦繪達摩面壁圖。相較之下,此幅表現極強的空間縱深感,尤其對於前景洞口的野草描繪,先是中鋒濕墨用筆,再以濃墨點苔,著意表現出此洞的茂盛之氣。達摩位於中景,身著紅衣,與洞口的濃墨野草形成對比。從造型看,人物衣紋以簡筆勾出,重點描繪面部,通過凸出的雙眼、鼻頭與下頦來表現達摩特徵,用筆雖簡,然五官描繪精微,面部表情耐人尋味。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H, page 111.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Bodhidharma Facing the Wall." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H, vol. 14, 2016, pp. 111.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Graham Wilson, Manho, Mankuang, and Susan Huntington. 2016. "Bodhidharma Facing the Wall" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H, 14:111.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Wilson, G., Manho, Mankuang, & Huntington, S.. (2016). Bodhidharma Facing the Wall. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H (Vol. 14, pp. 111).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Wilson, Graham and Manho and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H},
pages = 111,
title = {{Bodhidharma Facing the Wall}},
volume = 14,
year = {2016}}


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