
Sandstone
This Heavenly King statue was excavated from the site of Wanfo Temple. The figure is dressed like a Chinese general and wears a crown-like helmet. The face has a full beard, staring eyes and an agape mouth. A cape is tied over a padded surcoat that is belted in the middle. Wide sleeves hang down the arms but reveal damaged wrists. Since Heavenly Kings are Dharma protectors, they are usually depicted with a fierce countenance and a foreboding demeanor, but secularization of Buddhism during the Tang dynasty (618–907) has resulted in a figure that is filled with grace and dignity.
For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, page 1311.