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Wat Pho Chai Semaram: Life of the Buddha - Return to Kapilavastu

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Wat Pho Chai Semaram: Life of the Buddha - Return to Kapilavastu (detail)

佛陀歸鄉說法圖

泰國加拉信府法丹宋樣古城菩猜席瑪朗寺出土

泰國加拉信府(Kalasin)法丹宋樣古城(Mueang Fa Daed Song Yang)菩猜席瑪朗寺(Wat Pho Chai Semaram)出土。此結界石下半部有斷裂痕跡,其上方之浮雕圖則保存完好。據圖像內容推測應為表現釋迦牟尼佛成道後返迦毗羅衛城,度化釋迦族和妻兒耶輸陀羅、羅●(O)羅等人。
 佛陀高居畫面上方中央,螺髮肉髻,帶頭光,著袒右袈裟,左手支台座,右手置於大腿,倚坐,身體向左側傾。其左下方有二女,一前一後,席地而坐,前者當為耶輸陀羅,頭右傾,以長髮作毯,鋪於佛足下,舉右手托髮絲,似擦拭佛陀腳掌,以禮足表現出至高的崇敬。其身後婦女面向中央,肩負一幼童,此童舉右臂指向佛陀,應為羅●(O)羅。佛右下方另有二蹲坐人物,其中一人作王者裝扮,可能代表淨飯王。佛陀正下方一塔樓(代表城池),兩側各置二人,均仰望中央建築。
 整體構圖對稱和諧,主次分明,人物肖像特徵鮮明,臉圓眼大唇厚,帶有他叻瓦滴時期(Dvaravati,約6~13世紀)造像風格。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, page 1323.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Wat Pho Chai Semaram: Life of the Buddha - Return to Kapilavastu." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, vol. 13, 2016, pp. 1323.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Wat Pho Chai Semaram: Life of the Buddha - Return to Kapilavastu" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, 13:1323.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Wat Pho Chai Semaram: Life of the Buddha - Return to Kapilavastu. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z (Vol. 13, pp. 1323).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z},
pages = 1323,
title = {{Wat Pho Chai Semaram: Life of the Buddha - Return to Kapilavastu}},
volume = 13,
year = {2016}}


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