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Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and Attendants

Ink and color on silk

地藏菩薩圖

韓國

繪製於十七世紀。畫幅近乎呈正方形,主尊地藏菩薩結跏趺坐於蓮座上,右手托寶珠,左手持錫杖。地藏菩薩前方左側為道明尊者,右側為無毒鬼王,皆雙手合掌側身朝向主尊。周圍另有二神將、二天王和六菩薩圍繞。圖下端中央有紅底金泥題記。
 據敦煌遺書《還魂記》載,開元寺僧道明因被誤認為同名僧,而墮入閻魔殿受十王的制裁,因地藏菩薩的救度得以重返人間。朝鮮時期(1392~1910),地藏十王圖與地藏變相中多繪有道明尊者,得知當時地藏信仰已受《還魂記》的影響。
 《還魂記》中地獄的情形也見於《地藏菩薩發心因緣十王經》,佛向閻魔王及十大王眾,宣說人命終之後,於冥途中,經十王殿審判其生前善惡,及地藏菩薩發心的因緣與本願。
 圖中尊像鼻梁皆塗白色,突顯立體感,此乃承襲十六世紀宮廷佛畫的特徵。構圖對稱,人物眾多近乎滿幅。各尊像皆帶黑色圓形頭光,面相豐腴,多戴冠,身著長袍。地藏身形較大,其餘尊像身軀比例較小。紋樣描繪稍微簡略,神將與天王的表情生動,為朝鮮後期佛畫特色。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, page 458.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and Attendants." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, vol. 15, 2016, pp. 458.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Graham Wilson, Manho, Mankuang, and Susan Huntington. 2016. "Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and Attendants" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, 15:458.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Wilson, G., Manho, Mankuang, & Huntington, S.. (2016). Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and Attendants. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O (Vol. 15, pp. 458).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Wilson, Graham and Manho and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O},
pages = 458,
title = {{Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and Attendants}},
volume = 15,
year = {2016}}


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