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Bodhidharma Facing the Wall

Ink and color on paper

達摩面壁圖 釋石谿

中國

畫上鈐「石谿」、「歸來草堂」、「綠溪山莊收藏之印」,以及「香水唐氏」、「無為庵主人真賞」、「唐作梅」、「北枝生」等鑑藏印。另附有石谿自題及龔賢等人長跋。
 石谿,中國湖廣武陵(今湖南常德)人,俗姓劉,字介丘,法名大杲,號髡殘、石禿等。出家為僧後遊歷諸方。其畫構景豐富繁密,用筆蒼勁渾厚,墨色或重濁,或清潤,率意自然,有「粗服亂頭」之稱。石谿晚年住南京幽棲山祖堂寺,並於該寺附近結廬幽居,此幅達摩面壁或為其當時的內心寫照。
 面壁的達摩相,就文獻的著錄,雖依《傳法正宗記》所稱:「初止嵩山少林寺,終日唯面壁默坐,眾皆不測其然,俗輒以為壁觀婆羅門僧。」然壁觀之義,《禪源諸詮集都序》卷上之二云:「達摩以壁觀教人安心,外止諸緣,內心無喘,心如牆壁,可以入道。」
 圖中深山大壑,林木蓊鬱,雲霧掩映,達摩長髮密鬚,面壁端坐。山石林壑粗筆濃墨交加點苔,墨色濃淡分明。畫中人與景,彷彿瞬間凝住,留下的盡是無限禪意。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H, page 113.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Bodhidharma Facing the Wall." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H, vol. 14, 2016, pp. 113.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Graham Wilson, Manho, Mankuang, and Susan Huntington. 2016. "Bodhidharma Facing the Wall" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H, 14:113.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Wilson, G., Manho, Mankuang, & Huntington, S.. (2016). Bodhidharma Facing the Wall. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H (Vol. 14, pp. 113).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Wilson, Graham and Manho and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting A-H},
pages = 113,
title = {{Bodhidharma Facing the Wall}},
volume = 14,
year = {2016}}


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