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Gendun Chopel

更敦群培

青海同仁

譯名為dge 'dun chos 'phel。原名仁增朗傑(rig 'dzin rnam rgyal)。生於一九○三年,卒於一九五一年。藏族學者、譯師、畫家、詩人。多麥安多熱貢(今青海同仁雙朋西)人。四歲隨父習藏文文法與詩詞。後被認定為西藏活佛吉美索朗多吉('jigs med bsod nams rdo rje)之轉世靈童,入雙朋西雅瑪扎西吉寺(gya' ma bkra shis 'khyil)為僧,法名更敦群培。十一歲入西關寺,從拉薩色拉寺(se ra dgon pa)僧人格西楚臣(dge bshes tshul khrims)習文法與詩詞。十四歲依止寧瑪派高僧習寧瑪教法,後赴化隆的格魯派寺院底察寺(rdi tsha)受具足戒,學習佛經與因明。十八歲赴夏河拉卜楞寺(bla brang bkra shis 'khyil)學因明,六年苦學,辯才無礙。
 二十四歲前往拉薩朝聖、研習經典,後入哲蚌寺('bras spungs dgon pa)習佛經與因明,期間勤於作畫,成為著名畫家。三十一歲應印度學者羅●(目+侯)羅(Rahul Sankriyayan)之邀遊歷印度,長達十二年,期間曾到錫金(Sikkim)、尼泊爾、不丹、斯里蘭卡等地考察;掌握了英、梵、巴利等語文,並譯著典籍。
 更敦群培博古通今,泛涉各領域學識,被視為二十世紀西藏最偉大的學者。思想判經離道,畫風亦乖離西藏傳統。今遺留專著十二部、譯著九部、論文七十七篇、譯文五篇、詩作二十餘首;另有畫作二十四幅。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People, page 79.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Gendun Chopel." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , vol. 19, 2016, pp. 79.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Stefanie Pokorski, Yichao, Mankuang, and Miaohsi. 2016. "Gendun Chopel" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , 19:79.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Pokorski, S., Yichao, Mankuang, & Miaohsi.. (2016). Gendun Chopel. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People (Vol. 19, pp. 79).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Pokorski, Stefanie and Yichao and Mankuang and Miaohsi,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People },
pages = 79,
title = {{Gendun Chopel}},
volume = 19,
year = {2016}}


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