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Bat Chum Temple

巴鐘寺

柬埔寨暹粒省暹粒市吳哥王城

譯名為Bat Chum Temple。位於柬埔寨暹粒省暹粒市吳哥城(Angkor Thom, Siem Reap)南面耶輸陀羅補羅古城(Yasodharapura)東邊約4公里處,為吳哥地區現存第一座佛寺。建於羅真陀羅跋摩二世(Rajendravarman II,944~968在位)時期。羅真陀羅跋摩二世雖信仰濕婆教,但亦包容其他宗教,故當時大乘佛教頗為興盛。根據該寺銘文記載,寺內原供奉釋迦牟尼佛、般若波羅蜜多菩薩和觀世音(一說金剛手)菩薩。
 該寺外環繞護城河,中央砌築高台,上有三座造型相同的磚造殿堂。殿堂平面呈正方形,正門皆朝東,另三面設假門。門兩側飾八角柱,以灰泥模塑出花紋圖案;門楣上精緻的雕飾已部分毀壞。殿頂為截頂金字塔形,四面和頂端之磚塊多有掉落。中間殿堂前方有兩隻蹲踞的守護獅,頭已失。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, page 60.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Bat Chum Temple." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, vol. 1, 2016, pp. 60.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Bat Chum Temple" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, 1:60.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Bat Chum Temple. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F (Vol. 1, pp. 60).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F},
pages = 60,
title = {{Bat Chum Temple}},
volume = 1,
year = {2016}}


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