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Baolun Temple Pagoda

寶輪寺塔

河南三門峽

位於河南省三門峽市陝州故城東南隅寶輪寺舊址。據塔銘記載,建於金大定十六至十七年(1176~1177)。另依清光緒十七年(1891)《陝州直隸州志》載,寶輪寺建於唐代(618~907),塔則建於金大定年間(1161~1189)。現寺毀,唯塔獨存。因於塔周圍拍掌或擊石,回音似蛤蟆叫,故俗稱蛤蟆塔,與北京天壇的回音壁、四川潼南的石琴、山西永濟的鶯鶯塔共稱為中國四大回音建築。二○○一年列為中國「全國重點文物保護單位」。
 該塔為方形十三層密檐式磚塔,高27.2公尺,塔下設台基和基座。塔身自下而上逐層收分,每層高度均勻遞減,外輪廓呈拋物線形。每層檐下均由塔壁上砌出拔檐磚一層,其上砌棱角相錯的菱角磚二層,再上砌出疊澀磚。檐之上部砌反疊澀磚五層,各層檐上均無平座。每層外檐四角用木質角梁,梁頭上懸有風鐸。自第一層塔身以上,每層闢圓券真門或設佛龕、窗洞等。第二至六層塔心室為正方形,室頂均用菱角磚和疊澀磚砌成四角攢尖形藻井。塔剎基座為石質蓮花形,其上置五重相輪和寶瓶。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, page 54.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Baolun Temple Pagoda." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, vol. 1, 2016, pp. 54.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Baolun Temple Pagoda" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, 1:54.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Baolun Temple Pagoda. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F (Vol. 1, pp. 54).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F},
pages = 54,
title = {{Baolun Temple Pagoda}},
volume = 1,
year = {2016}}


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