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Bharhut: Paying Respect to a Sala Tree

Red sandstone

巴爾胡特遺址供養菩提樹圖

印度中央邦阿拉哈巴德瑟德納縣巴爾胡特遺址出土

印度中央邦阿拉哈巴德瑟德納縣(Satna, Allahabad, Madhya Pradesh)巴爾胡特遺址(Bharhut)出土。原為佛塔圍欄柱石上的裝飾浮雕,圓形外緣的銘文註明作品主題為供養象徵過去佛的菩提樹。七佛成道,坐樹各有不同,毗婆尸佛是波波羅樹,毗舍浮佛是娑羅樹,拘留孫佛是尸利沙樹,拘那含牟尼佛是烏暫婆羅樹,迦葉佛是尼拘律樹。在沒有佛像出現以前,佛陀在菩提樹下證悟,故以菩提樹作為佛陀的象徵。
 圓形浮雕上方的菩提樹枝葉各異,樹梢間掛上數條花環以示莊嚴。其下為一個以鮮花裝飾的台座,兩側的男女供養者或手持花環,或合掌跪拜,男供養像頭上新月形的敷巾冠飾,是巽伽王朝(約187~75 BCE)貴族頭飾典型特徵。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, page 136.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Bharhut: Paying Respect to a Sala Tree." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, vol. 10, 2016, pp. 136.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Bharhut: Paying Respect to a Sala Tree" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, 10:136.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Bharhut: Paying Respect to a Sala Tree. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F (Vol. 10, pp. 136).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F},
pages = 136,
title = {{Bharhut: Paying Respect to a Sala Tree}},
volume = 10,
year = {2016}}


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