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Amaravati: Garland Bearer

Limestone

阿瑪拉瓦提花環藥叉浮雕

印度安得拉邦阿瑪拉瓦提遺址出土

印度安得拉邦(Andhra Pradesh)阿瑪拉瓦提遺址(Amaravati)出土。原為圍欄笠石上的裝飾浮雕。
 圖右下角雕一摩竭魚,正張口吐出粗壯的波狀花環,由右腿前屈,左腿後撐的藥叉擔起。圖左側另有三名藥叉在花環上翩翩起舞。
 此圖案起源於希臘化的羅馬藝術,多見於犍陀羅作品。摩竭魚的口如鱷魚,但卻具大象的耳朵與長鼻特徵,也有似魚的尾巴,是綜合自然動物造型而產生的靈獸,常見於早期佛塔。在桑奇與巴爾胡特的佛塔欄柱上,有許多此類動物與花環、蓮花紋結合的裝飾。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, page 16.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Amaravati: Garland Bearer." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, vol. 10, 2016, pp. 16.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Amaravati: Garland Bearer" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, 10:16.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Amaravati: Garland Bearer. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F (Vol. 10, pp. 16).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F},
pages = 16,
title = {{Amaravati: Garland Bearer}},
volume = 10,
year = {2016}}


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