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Yongmunsa Temple Great Canon Hall: Buddha Triad

Gilt wood

龍門寺大藏殿佛坐像

韓國

位於韓國慶尚北道醴泉郡龍門面內地里龍門寺大藏殿。朝鮮(1392~1910)後期盛行木刻幀佛畫,此為當時木刻幀初期形態之代表作。中央碩大簸箕形背光內雕有主尊佛,左右為脇侍菩薩並列;左右飾雲紋,點綴了木刻幀莊嚴的氣氛,與其他木刻幀不同。一九八九年指定為韓國寶物第989號。
 位於中央的主尊佛採結跏趺坐,髻珠碩大。臉形寬大豐腴,眼睛、嘴巴較為細長。身著敞領袈裟,雙手另製成加上,結下品中生印。佛左右分成上、中、下三部分,雕有四天王、八大菩薩、二弟子等。菩薩皆戴相同寶冠,臉龐豐腴且平板,嬌小的身體,厚重的帔巾等,皆與主尊樣式一致。
 主尊佛下層台座左右各二大天王,四天王排成一列,身體窄小;中層左右各有二菩薩並列;上層巨大背光左右各有二菩薩、一弟子,呈現出左右對稱的美感。
 該作品以透雕方式刻出人物身上的莊嚴物,反映出已脫離舊有粗糙的技法,成為佛教造像的新趨勢。木刻幀下端有「康熙二十三年(1684)甲子年」墨書造成記,可知作品於朝鮮肅宗十年製成,是研究十七世紀後期雕刻樣式之重要作品。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, page 1421.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Yongmunsa Temple Great Canon Hall: Buddha Triad." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, vol. 13, 2016, pp. 1421.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Yongmunsa Temple Great Canon Hall: Buddha Triad" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, 13:1421.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Yongmunsa Temple Great Canon Hall: Buddha Triad. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z (Vol. 13, pp. 1421).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z},
pages = 1421,
title = {{Yongmunsa Temple Great Canon Hall: Buddha Triad}},
volume = 13,
year = {2016}}


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