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Lankatilaka Image House

Images

Lankatilaka Image House: Bas-Relief

蘭卡提拉卡殿

斯里蘭卡中北省波羅那魯瓦

譯名為Lankatilaka Temple。位於斯里蘭卡中北省波羅那魯瓦古城(Polonnaruwa, North Central Province)阿拉哈那毗瑞維那佛教大學(Alahana Pirivena),為該古城最莊嚴、雄偉之建築。波洛羅摩婆訶一世(Parakramabahu I,1153~1186在位)築於一座早期寺廟遺址上。一二七○至一二七二年間,毗舍耶婆訶四世(Vijayabahu IV,1270〜1272在位)重修。一九八二年隨波羅那魯瓦整體列為聯合國教科文組織世界文化遺產。
 該殿平面呈馬蹄形,高約17公尺,面闊約18公尺,進深約12公尺。入口處沒有設門,拱頂已經坍塌。三面聳立的牆均呈垂直凹凸結構,外牆以飛檐劃分出虛構的四層樓,部分牆面磚上刻有精巧的亭台樓閣,外塗灰泥裝飾。殿內供奉一尊巨大磚造佛像,以灰泥粉飾,高約12.5公尺,佇立於台座上,佛頭部已損毀。該殿的磚泥浮雕藝術反映出十二世紀該城之繁盛,也提供了當時建築設計方面的重要歷史資料。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, page 651.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Lankatilaka Image House." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, vol. 2, 2016, pp. 651.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Lankatilaka Image House" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, 2:651.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Lankatilaka Image House. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L (Vol. 2, pp. 651).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L},
pages = 651,
title = {{Lankatilaka Image House}},
volume = 2,
year = {2016}}


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