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Master Yuanzhao

Ink and color on silk

大智律師像

中國

此圖描繪大智律師元照像,為入宋(960~1279)日僧俊●(上艾-乂+下仍)遊歷杭州,駐錫下天竺寺準備歸國之際,由僧義銛所授予。圖上方有南宋嘉定三年(1210)江浙文人樓鑰作贊,題為「南山既遠 律道中微/化身再來 是為靈芝/持律益嚴 護法甚勞/靈芝之風 南山相高/  嘉定三季中元/  四明樓鑰作贊」,得知為元照圓寂後所繪。一九六五年指定為日本重要文化財。
 大智律師元照,宋代律僧,浙江餘杭人。為南山律宗的中興者,一生弘律傳戒,並宣揚淨土,晚年遷至靈芝崇福寺,居止三十年,世稱靈芝律師。寺於南宋建炎年間(1127~1130)毀於兵火,只剩遺塔;紹興十一年(1141)詔敕師為「大智」,塔名「戒光」。因著有《四分律行事鈔資持記》,亦稱其法系為資持派,另有《觀無量壽經》及《阿彌陀經》之註釋書存世。
 圖中元照結跏趺坐於掛有法被的曲彔上,身著袈裟,威儀端莊,為一般禪宗的頂相形式。右手執筆,左手握書卷,前面置一踏台,擺放僧鞋。此圖筆法簡練,線條流暢,色調明朗,尤其是顏面纖細的筆觸,描繪生動自然,為後世之範本。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, page 521.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Master Yuanzhao." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, vol. 15, 2016, pp. 521.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Graham Wilson, Manho, Mankuang, and Susan Huntington. 2016. "Master Yuanzhao" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, 15:521.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Wilson, G., Manho, Mankuang, & Huntington, S.. (2016). Master Yuanzhao. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O (Vol. 15, pp. 521).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Wilson, Graham and Manho and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O},
pages = 521,
title = {{Master Yuanzhao}},
volume = 15,
year = {2016}}


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