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Myoshinji Temple: Hanshan and Shide

Color on gold paper

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Myoshinji Temple: Hanshan and Shide (detail)

寒山拾得及三酸圖 海北友松

日本

此兩扇屏風各有六片,分別描繪寒山拾得圖與三酸圖,二幅一對,為金地紙本設色。繪製於十七世紀,現為日本重要文化財。一幅署名「友松圖之」,另一幅為「友松筆」,二幅皆有「海北」及「友松」之方印,為其晚年之作品。
 寒山、拾得為中國唐代(618~907)僧人,隱居於浙江天台山國清寺,行徑怪誕,現顛狂之相。二人身著破衣,蓬髮,嘻笑吟詩。寒山手持經卷,兩手將經卷大幅地展開,拾得手執掃帚,從寒山的肩後窺視。其稍微令人生懼的笑顏頗有中國元代(1271~1368)畫家顏輝的風格,而經卷所產生的大型弧線,則引起強烈的視覺印象。
 三酸圖是描繪一則譬喻故事。畫面左右二人為北宋(960~1127)時道教的黃庭堅與儒教的蘇東坡,相偕拜訪居中者佛印禪師,訪畢,三人共嚐一甕醋,皆蹙眉頭,嘴巴都縮了起來,象徵三教融合。三人的面貌僅以簡略的墨色勾描,流露出飄逸的神情。
 屏風中金雲間以水墨描繪溪流、樹木及岩石等,草木敷以濃彩,人物衣著則施加淡彩,寒山拾得圖的右端竹葉夾雜少許綠色,此屏風的繪畫主要特色在於金底與水墨的對比。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, page 704.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Myoshinji Temple: Hanshan and Shide." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, vol. 15, 2016, pp. 704.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Graham Wilson, Manho, Mankuang, and Susan Huntington. 2016. "Myoshinji Temple: Hanshan and Shide" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, 15:704.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Wilson, G., Manho, Mankuang, & Huntington, S.. (2016). Myoshinji Temple: Hanshan and Shide. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O (Vol. 15, pp. 704).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Wilson, Graham and Manho and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O},
pages = 704,
title = {{Myoshinji Temple: Hanshan and Shide}},
volume = 15,
year = {2016}}


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