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Jamrud: Life of the Buddha

Gray schist

佛傳圖

巴基斯坦西北邊境省賈姆魯德出土

巴基斯坦開伯爾巴圖克瓦省賈姆魯德(Jamrud, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)出土。畫面分上下二段,表現悉達多太子出家前的故事。上段部分破損,刻劃悉達多太子宮廷生活的場景。圓拱形殿閣建築中,太子帶頭光,戴敷巾冠飾,半倚於牀上,妃子耶輸陀羅坐在牀沿,二人似正愉快地交談,周圍有許多宮女擊鼓彈琴,演奏歌舞,宮中一派奢華熱鬧的氛圍。
 下段情節出現了戲劇性的轉折。太子在出遊四門後,感嘆人生的生老病死。在宮廷酒宴娛樂後的夜間,原本美麗曼妙的宮女疲倦地橫臥在地,現出種種醜態,看來青春和美麗亦是無常。太子悄悄從牀上起身,留下熟睡的耶輸陀羅。此時太子不再戴敷巾冠飾,而以類似佛陀肉髻的束髮形象,下定了出家的決心。寢台尾端為車匿,太子吩咐他去備馬。兩側外間拱門下,各有二位持長矛、刀械的女護衛。上方欄楯中間和拱頂兩側有禽鳥,欄楯左右有日神和月神。
 以宮廷生活與決意出家二個場景連續表現,巧妙地道出悉達多太子由富貴的世俗生活走向追求真理的解脫之道的過程,構圖緊湊,為犍陀羅佛傳浮雕的名作。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture G-M, page 480.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Jamrud: Life of the Buddha." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture G-M, vol. 11, 2016, pp. 480.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Jamrud: Life of the Buddha" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture G-M, 11:480.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Jamrud: Life of the Buddha. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture G-M (Vol. 11, pp. 480).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture G-M},
pages = 480,
title = {{Jamrud: Life of the Buddha}},
volume = 11,
year = {2016}}


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