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Jingci Temple: Heavenly King Hall

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Jingci Temple: Great Hero Hall

淨慈寺

浙江杭州

原名慧日永明院,又稱報恩光孝寺。位於浙江省杭州市西湖南岸南屏山慧日峰下。五代十國後周顯德元年(954),吳越王錢弘俶建。北宋建隆二年(961)錢弘俶自靈隱寺請來永明延壽禪師,為該寺第一任住持,永明延壽於寺內撰寫完成《宗鏡錄》一書。北宋(960~1127)改稱壽寧禪院,南宋(1127~1279)又名淨慈報恩光孝禪寺,簡稱淨慈寺或淨慈禪寺。南宋建都杭州,為淨慈寺鼎盛時期,道濟禪師曾居本寺。嘉定年間(1208~1224)名列江南禪宗「五山十剎」之一。以後歷代屢有毀建。一九五五年大修。一九八三年列為中國「漢族地區佛教全國重點寺院」。
 該寺中軸線上有天王殿(山門)、大雄寶殿、三聖殿,另有鐘樓、觀音殿、濟祖殿、念佛堂、御碑亭、運木古井、永明塔院、如淨墓塔等。大雄寶殿於一九六○年重修,重檐歇山頂,覆黃色琉璃瓦。
 南宋時,日本僧人道元曾受學於該寺如淨禪師,回國後創立日本曹洞宗,奉如淨為祖師,視該寺為祖庭之一。現鐘樓上懸掛的銅鐘,乃一九八六年日本曹洞宗永平寺捐資重鑄,使西湖十景之「南屏晚鐘」得以重現。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, page 522.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Jingci Temple." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, vol. 2, 2016, pp. 522.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Jingci Temple" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, 2:522.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Jingci Temple. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L (Vol. 2, pp. 522).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L},
pages = 522,
title = {{Jingci Temple}},
volume = 2,
year = {2016}}


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