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Emperor Gaozong of Song

Ink and color on silk

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Stele of Foding Guangming Pagoda at Ayuwang Temple by Emperor Gaozong; Southern Song dynasty, dated 1133

Rubbing

宋高宗

南京(今河南商丘) 皇帝

原名趙構,字德基。生於一一○七年,卒於一一八七年。南宋(1127~1279)開國皇帝,在位三十六年,是北宋(960~1127)徽宗(1100~1125在位)的第九個兒子。初封康王,徽宗、欽宗(1125~1127在位)被俘後,在南京(今河南商丘)即位,後南遷揚州,再渡江建都臨安(今江蘇杭州),史稱南宋。
 精於書法,工真、行、草書,筆法端雅醇厚、涵泳雋秀,自然流暢,頗得晉人神韻。早年書學父皇徽宗,稍長學習宋黃庭堅、米芾書體。後來上追王羲之,臨習魏晉以來至六朝筆法,對南宋皇室書法有深刻影響。蓋以得力於智永禪師為多,又嘗深究黃庭堅書,亦頗能得其神髓。曾書《般若波羅蜜多心經》,並書《金剛般若波羅蜜經》贈孝宗(1162~1189在位)。
 傳世墨跡有《佛頂光明塔碑》,藏日本東京宮內廳書陵部;《正草千字文》,藏上海博物館;《徽宗文集序》,現為日本國寶,藏東京文化廳;《賜岳飛手敕》、《賜岳飛批札》、《七言律詩》,藏臺灣臺北故宮博物院;《白居易詩》碑刻,藏臺灣高雄佛光山寺百人碑牆。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People, page 55.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Emperor Gaozong of Song." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , vol. 19, 2016, pp. 55.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Stefanie Pokorski, Yichao, Mankuang, and Miaohsi. 2016. "Emperor Gaozong of Song" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , 19:55.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Pokorski, S., Yichao, Mankuang, & Miaohsi.. (2016). Emperor Gaozong of Song. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People (Vol. 19, pp. 55).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Pokorski, Stefanie and Yichao and Mankuang and Miaohsi,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People },
pages = 55,
title = {{Emperor Gaozong of Song}},
volume = 19,
year = {2016}}


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