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Kwanumsa Temple Great Hero Hall

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Kwanumsa Temple Great Hero Hall: Ceiling

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Kwanumsa Temple Great Hero Hall (interior)

觀音寺大雄殿

北韓開城

位於朝鮮黃海北道開城市朴淵里觀音寺。始建於高麗光宗二十一年(970),由法印國師提議興建。朝鮮太祖康獻王二年(1393)進行大規模擴建。壬辰倭亂時期(1592~1598)毀於火災,朝鮮仁祖二十四年(1646)重建。現為朝鮮國寶第125號。
 該殿為單檐廡殿頂,面闊三間,進深三間,建於高台上。出檐深遠,檐口曲線優美。柱子採收分處理,四角與當心間柱子上的斗栱採龍頭雕飾。斗栱外出七跳,內出九跳,昂呈牛舌狀。殿內供奉一佛二菩薩像,佛像上方有雙層佛龕。天花板懸掛鶴與鳳凰雕刻裝飾,大梁與中梁之間的中心矗立著花瓶狀的支柱。該殿門扉雕刻是現存花格紋中最具代表性者,特別是後面的門扉,在高1.73公尺,寬0.6公尺,厚9公分的大原木上雕刻,圖案和雕工出色。
 寺內另有高麗時期(918~1392)的七層石塔和觀音窟。觀音窟內有兩尊大理石觀音菩薩像,高約1.2公尺,為高麗時期石刻中之典範。歷代高麗王經常到此禮拜,觀音寺因此聲名顯赫。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, page 643.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Kwanumsa Temple Great Hero Hall." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, vol. 2, 2016, pp. 643.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Kwanumsa Temple Great Hero Hall" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, 2:643.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Kwanumsa Temple Great Hero Hall. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L (Vol. 2, pp. 643).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L},
pages = 643,
title = {{Kwanumsa Temple Great Hero Hall}},
volume = 2,
year = {2016}}


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