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Udayagiri: Vairocana Buddha

Stone

烏德耶吉里遺址金剛界大日如來坐像

印度

位於印度奧里薩邦(Orissa)烏德耶吉里遺址(Udayagiri)內一號寺院遺蹟的前庭。如來雕於長方形石板上,形體高大,幾近圓雕。帶圓形頭光,現菩薩相,戴圓筒形高寶冠,兩側冠帶花式對稱,末端向外飛揚,細線梳紮的數綹卷髮垂掛於雙肩。五官俊朗,神情肅穆,佩戴大耳璫、項鍊、臂釧和腕釧,珠串形的聖線自左肩垂下至股間。肩胸寬厚結實,腰身相對顯得異常纖細。手結智拳印,結跏趺坐於粗大蓮莖支撐的蓮花上。
 如來蓮座下方兩側相對配置二女尊像,均體態豐腴,上半身側向中央,結跏趺坐於蓮座上;左尊雙手捧法螺,右尊雙手奉香爐。如來頭光兩側上端亦相對配置二結跏趺坐之女尊像,左尊雙手執明燈,右尊雙手持花環。
 此四尊供養像被視為金剛界曼荼羅外圍四角的金剛塗香、金剛香、金剛燈和金剛華。以金剛界大日如來為中心,四角配置供養女尊的石板浮雕非常罕見,該像為十分珍貴的遺例。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, page 1270.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Udayagiri: Vairocana Buddha." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, vol. 13, 2016, pp. 1270.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Udayagiri: Vairocana Buddha" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, 13:1270.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Udayagiri: Vairocana Buddha. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z (Vol. 13, pp. 1270).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z},
pages = 1270,
title = {{Udayagiri: Vairocana Buddha}},
volume = 13,
year = {2016}}


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