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Gongzhu Temple

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Gongzhu Temple: Great Hero Hall

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Gongzhu Temple: Great Hero Hall - Sakyamuni Buddha

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Gongzhu Temple: Intermediate Hall - Arhat

公主寺

山西繁峙

位於山西省忻州市繁峙縣城東南約14公里東勝村。據《繁峙縣志》卷二載:「後魏誠信公主建,唐末唯德禪師重修。」知為北魏文成帝(452~465在位)第四女誠信公主所建,故稱公主寺。金代(1115~1234)毀於兵燹,元(1271~1368)末重興。明弘治十六年(1503),由山寺村遷移至現址重建,之後屢有修葺。現存除毗盧殿和大雄寶殿為明弘治年間(1488~1505)的遺構,其餘皆為清代(1644~1911)所建。二○○六年列為中國「全國重點文物保護單位」。
 該寺坐北朝南,占地面積4,347平方公尺,三進院落,中軸線上從南至北依序為山門、過殿、韋馱殿、大雄寶殿,東西兩側有伽藍殿、馬王殿、財神殿、二郎殿等建築。大雄寶殿面闊三間,進深六椽,單檐懸山頂。殿內供奉三世佛,中為釋迦牟尼佛,左右分別為藥師佛及阿彌陀佛;四壁除了前檐明間為格扇,餘皆繪滿水陸畫,人物眾多,共計各類形象四百七十身,生動傳神。
 過殿即毗盧殿,面闊、進深各三間,單檐歇山頂,檐下施五鋪作斗栱。殿內正中供奉毗盧遮那佛,兩側有十八羅漢等,兩山牆有懸塑,佛背後為觀世音菩薩。十八羅漢雖皆採坐姿,然形貌有別,姿態各殊,或著袒右袈裟,或著袍服,外披袈裟,衣服彩繪鮮豔,紋樣豐富,衣紋流暢自然。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, page 380.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Gongzhu Temple." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, vol. 2, 2016, pp. 380.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Gongzhu Temple" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L, 2:380.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Gongzhu Temple. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L (Vol. 2, pp. 380).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture G-L},
pages = 380,
title = {{Gongzhu Temple}},
volume = 2,
year = {2016}}


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