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Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats - Arhat

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Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats - Arhat

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Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats - Arhat

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Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats - Arhat and Attendant

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Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats - Arhat

Images

Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats - Arhat and Attendant

資壽寺十六羅漢像

中國

位於山西省晉中市靈石縣資壽寺羅漢殿。十六羅漢造於明代(1368~1644),一九九三年頭像全數被盜失蹤,一九九九年由臺灣震旦文教基金會購得並無償贈回。據唐(618~907)玄奘譯《大阿羅漢難提蜜多羅所說法住記》所載:「佛薄伽梵般涅槃時,以無上法付囑十六大阿羅漢并眷屬等,令其護持使不滅沒,及敕其身與諸施主作真福田,令彼施者得大果報。」
 羅漢形象因無經典儀軌依據,一般取材現實僧團生活的寫照,或展現羅漢住世護法、隨機化現的特質,故隨意自在,姿態不拘。此十六羅漢均取坐姿,高110~127公分,或老或少,或漢相或梵相;身或著袒右袈裟,或著袍服、外披袈裟,衣紋流暢自然。個個相貌、神態逼真傳神,性格特徵鮮明,有面相豐圓,眉目清秀,凝眸沉思;有皺紋密布,胸骨嶙峋,卻精神矍鑠;有濃眉,絡腮鬍鬚,雙目炯炯有神。羅漢旁或有童子相隨,一老一少,相映成趣。
 匠師以高度的寫實風格,將內心世界透過外部形態傳神表現,塑造了極富生命力的羅漢形象。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, page 1451.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, vol. 13, 2016, pp. 1451.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z, 13:1451.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z (Vol. 13, pp. 1451).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture St-Z},
pages = 1451,
title = {{Zishou Temple Arhat Hall: Sixteen Arhats}},
volume = 13,
year = {2016}}


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