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Characters - Forest of Sandalwood by Zhang Jizhi; Southern Song dynasty

Ink on paper

Images

Characters - Head Master by Zhang Jizhi; Southern Song dynasty

Ink on paper

張即之

安徽和縣 書法家

字溫夫,號樗寮。生於一一八六年,卒於一二六三年。南宋(1127~1279)書法家。和州歷陽(今安徽和縣)人。官至司農寺丞,復特授直秘閣。晚年篤信佛教,書寫佛教經卷甚多,能以楷書寫長卷經文而不懈。
 其書法從唐代(618~907)楷法入手,初學歐陽詢、褚遂良和顏真卿,後轉師米芾、蘇軾等人。參以漢隸及晉唐經書,融和禪宗意境大膽創新,形成「以行作楷」的獨特書法藝術風格,功力深厚,結字險奇,清逸遒健,頗具禪意,為南宋書家中首屈一指的開拓者。其書法稱雄一時,《宋史》本傳稱其「以能書聞天下」、「大字古雅遒勁,細書尤俊健不凡」。喜作擘窠大字,豐碑巨刻,散流江左;嘗為佛寺題額,翰墨亦流傳至日本,如京都東福寺藏禪院額字「方丈」、「旃檀林」、「首座」、「東西藏」、「三應」、「知客」、「書記」等,皆為日本國寶。明代(1368~1644)張寧《方洲集》評曰:「溫夫特善大書,匾額字如作小楷,不煩布置,而清勁絕人。」
 傳世書跡包括《金剛般若波羅蜜經》,現為日本國寶,藏京都智積院;《佛遺教經》,藏北京故宮博物院;《大方廣佛華嚴經》,藏安徽合肥安徽省博物館;《汪氏報本庵記》、《杜甫詩卷》,藏遼寧瀋陽遼寧省博物館。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People, page 336.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Zhang Jizhi." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , vol. 19, 2016, pp. 336.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Stefanie Pokorski, Yichao, Mankuang, and Miaohsi. 2016. "Zhang Jizhi" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , 19:336.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Pokorski, S., Yichao, Mankuang, & Miaohsi.. (2016). Zhang Jizhi. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People (Vol. 19, pp. 336).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Pokorski, Stefanie and Yichao and Mankuang and Miaohsi,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People },
pages = 336,
title = {{Zhang Jizhi}},
volume = 19,
year = {2016}}


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