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Bulguksa Temple Sakyamuni Pagoda

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Bulguksa Temple Sakyamuni Pagoda: Spire

佛國寺三層石塔

南韓慶尚北道慶州

又稱釋迦塔、無影塔。位於韓國慶尚北道慶州市進峴洞佛國寺大雄殿前西側。始建於統一新羅景德王十年(751)頃。釋迦塔,意指釋迦牟尼佛常住說法,與大雄殿東側的多寶塔塔名均典出《妙法蓮華經》卷四〈見寶塔品〉。據經文記載,多寶佛為東方寶淨世界的教主,往昔行菩薩道時,立誓在成佛、滅度之後,凡十方世界有宣說《法華經》之處,必自地踊現於前,以證明此經的真義,故釋迦牟尼佛說《法華經》時,有七寶塔從地踊出,塔內多寶佛坐獅子座,並分半座予釋迦牟尼佛。現為韓國國寶第21號。
 該塔三層,花崗岩砌,高8.2公尺。基壇兩層,四周雕有八個蓮花石,稱為八方金剛座。塔身每層檐下均有依序遞減的托台石,基壇、塔身均無裝飾雕紋。塔剎由露盤、覆鉢、仰花、相輪等組成。該塔是統一新羅時期(668~935)三層石塔之典型。一九六六年整修時,於第二層塔身發現有始建時存放的木版刊本《無垢淨光大陀羅尼經》及銅鏡、青銅飛天像、金銅舍利容器等文物。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, page 107.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Bulguksa Temple Sakyamuni Pagoda." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, vol. 1, 2016, pp. 107.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang and Lewis Lancaster. 2016. "Bulguksa Temple Sakyamuni Pagoda" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F, 1:107.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, & Lancaster, L. (2016). Bulguksa Temple Sakyamuni Pagoda. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F (Vol. 1, pp. 107).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Lancaster, Lewis,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Architecture A-F},
pages = 107,
title = {{Bulguksa Temple Sakyamuni Pagoda}},
volume = 1,
year = {2016}}


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