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Enjoji Temple Prabhutaratna Pagoda: Vairocana Buddha

Cypress wood

圓成寺大日如來坐像 運慶

日本

位於日本奈良市忍辱山町圓成寺多寶塔。台座墨書有運慶之署名,是其年輕時作品中唯一的遺例。該像採寄木造技法,頭部、身軀以正中線二材接合,後連接雙手、兩足及膝部,再合併手肘、手腕及胳膊等細部。像刳空,頭後下方嵌上蓋板,推測像內可能原藏有奉納物品。雖有漆繪金箔,但已幾近剝落。一九九三年指定為日本國寶。
 如來像高98.8公分,頭有高大寶髻,戴鏤空高寶冠,手結智拳印,結跏趺坐於束腰六重仰覆蓮座上。身後帶頭光、身光相連的二重圓相,但大圓相之背光已佚,蓮座下半部為後來補上。額頭的髮紋刻鏤細緻,分縷齊整。眼嵌玉石,眉目細長,眉骨連接鼻梁,耳垂鏤空,具青年圓潤的臉龐。身戴瓔珞、腕釧、臂釧等飾物,身軀強壯結實,腹部微收,雙膝伸張,頭部稍小,上身較長,顯得清秀勁健。衣紋淺雕,婉轉流暢,身形勻稱,富有彈性的造型表現,顯示鎌倉時代(1185~1333)初期之新氣息。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, page 318.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Enjoji Temple Prabhutaratna Pagoda: Vairocana Buddha." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, vol. 10, 2016, pp. 318.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Yann Lovelock, Yuan Chou, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Enjoji Temple Prabhutaratna Pagoda: Vairocana Buddha" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F, 10:318.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Lovelock, Y., Chou, Y., Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Enjoji Temple Prabhutaratna Pagoda: Vairocana Buddha. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F (Vol. 10, pp. 318).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Lovelock, Yann and Chou, Yuan and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture A-F},
pages = 318,
title = {{Enjoji Temple Prabhutaratna Pagoda: Vairocana Buddha}},
volume = 10,
year = {2016}}


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