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Master Saicho’s Visa to Tang Dynasty China

Ink on paper

傳教大師入唐牒

中國

此為日本傳教大師最澄上人入唐旅程的相關文件,主要分為兩部分,其一為中國明州(今寧波)官方發與的通行文件,另一則為台州(今浙江臨海)官方發與的通行文件。就中載明傳教大師入唐時的隨伴人員與所攜經典,可說是研究傳教大師到中國的重要文獻。一九五四年指定為日本國寶。
 從性質來說,這兩件皆是官方文書,可說文獻價值重於書法藝術價值。然而,其台州文書中端楷而細瘦的書寫,可說是官方文書以「細體」書寫的例證;至於明州文書中寬綽又溫厚的書寫,則表現了當時書法在唐楷籠罩下的普遍水準,皆可與書法史相接。
 台州文書末有刺史陸淳親筆簽批「任為公驗三月一日台州刺史陸淳印」,陸氏以春秋學者留名於世,其真跡經由此文件保存至今,頗為難得。
 參考釋文:司戶參軍孫負/日本國/求法僧最澄 譯語僧義真 行者丹福成 擔夫四人/經論并天台文書褒像及隨身衣物等/牒最澄等今欲却往明州及隨身經論等/恐在道不練行由伏乞公驗 處以謹牒/貞元廿一年二月 日日本國僧最澄牒/任為公驗三月/一日台州刺史/陸淳/印

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Calligraphy, page 152.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Master Saicho’s Visa to Tang Dynasty China." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Calligraphy , vol. 17, 2016, pp. 152.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Stefanie Pokorski, Mankuang, and Gary Edson. 2016. "Master Saicho’s Visa to Tang Dynasty China" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Calligraphy , 17:152.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Pokorski, S., Mankuang, & Edson, G.. (2016). Master Saicho’s Visa to Tang Dynasty China. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Calligraphy (Vol. 17, pp. 152).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Pokorski, Stefanie and Mankuang and Edson, Gary,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Calligraphy },
pages = 152,
title = {{Master Saicho’s Visa to Tang Dynasty China}},
volume = 17,
year = {2016}}


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