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Samantabhadra Bodhisattva and Ten Raksasis

Ink and color on silk

普賢菩薩及十羅剎女像

日本

此圖據《妙法蓮華經》卷七〈普賢菩薩勸發品〉,描繪普賢菩薩為守護法華經行者而乘六牙白象出現;另依同經卷七〈陀羅尼品〉,畫出十羅剎女、鬼子母及其眷屬等,將同是《妙法蓮華經》的守護者合成一圖。繪製於十三世紀。現為日本重要文化財。
 圖中普賢菩薩身著袈裟,坐於象背蓮座上,頭部放出毫光,具中國宋代(960~1279)風格。兩側侍立藥王菩薩及勇施菩薩,皆雙手合十。身後有手執法器的持國、多聞二天王隨侍左右。前方兩側為身著十二單和服的抱子鬼子母和十羅剎女,十羅剎女當中缺少一尊,共乘飛雲出現。
 十羅剎女和鬼子母一般以中國服飾表現,此圖以日本和服描繪,可能與宮廷貴婦的信仰有關。此作繪工精細,尤其是十二單和服,以多種色彩描繪出精緻的紋樣,意趣優雅。此和服為奈良時代(710~794)仿自中國唐代(618~907)的官階衣服,正式名稱為唐衣裳裝束,平安時代(794~1185)成為宮中貴族女性的服裝。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting P-Z, page 792.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Samantabhadra Bodhisattva and Ten Raksasis." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting P-Z, vol. 16, 2016, pp. 792.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Graham Wilson, Manho, Mankuang, and Susan Huntington. 2016. "Samantabhadra Bodhisattva and Ten Raksasis" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting P-Z, 16:792.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Wilson, G., Manho, Mankuang, & Huntington, S.. (2016). Samantabhadra Bodhisattva and Ten Raksasis. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting P-Z (Vol. 16, pp. 792).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Wilson, Graham and Manho and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting P-Z},
pages = 792,
title = {{Samantabhadra Bodhisattva and Ten Raksasis}},
volume = 16,
year = {2016}}


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