EBA


Images

Five Hundred Arhats - Classic Miracle by Zhou Jichang; Southern Song dynasty, dated circa 1178–1187

Ink and color on silk

周季常

佛畫家 繪畫

生卒年不詳。南宋(1127~1279)明州(今浙江寧波)佛畫家。中國畫史無傳記記載,推測應為民間畫師。南宋淳熙五年(1178),應寧波東錢湖近隣的惠安院僧人義紹委請,與林庭珪共同繪製五百羅漢圖,歷時十餘年完成,供奉於該院,後流入日本和美國。此組作品說明當時羅漢信仰之興盛,其內容取材於佛教種種典故,是目前僅存南宋(1127~1279)之前的五百羅漢圖,為佛教繪畫史之珍貴資料。
 此五百羅漢圖共計百幅,原藏於日本京都大德寺,十二幅於明治時代初(1868~1912)流入美國,現十幅藏於美國麻州波士頓美術館,二幅藏於美國華盛頓弗利爾美術館;大德寺猶存八十二幅,現列為日本重要文化財。由周季常執筆的有天台石橋,藏弗利爾美術館;受胡輪贐、應身觀音、經典奇瑞、竹林致琛、雲中示現、布施貧飢、渡海羅漢、觀舍利光、洞中入定,藏波士頓美術館。其他作品風雨涉水、珊瑚應供、丘壑聚議等,藏大德寺等。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People, page 359.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Zhou Jichang." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , vol. 19, 2016, pp. 359.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Stefanie Pokorski, Yichao, Mankuang, and Miaohsi. 2016. "Zhou Jichang" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , 19:359.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Pokorski, S., Yichao, Mankuang, & Miaohsi.. (2016). Zhou Jichang. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People (Vol. 19, pp. 359).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Pokorski, Stefanie and Yichao and Mankuang and Miaohsi,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People },
pages = 359,
title = {{Zhou Jichang}},
volume = 19,
year = {2016}}


© 2025 Fo Guang Shan. All Rights Reserved.