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Five Hundred Arhats - Laundering by Lin Tinggui; Southern Song dynasty, dated 1178–1187

Ink and color on silk

林庭珪

佛畫家 繪畫

生卒年不詳。南宋(1127~1279)明州(今浙江寧波)佛畫家。中國畫史無傳記記載,推測應為民間畫師。南宋淳熙五年(1178),應寧波東錢湖近隣的惠安院僧人義紹委請,與周季常共同繪製五百羅漢圖,歷時十餘年畫就,供奉於該院,後流入日本和美國。此組作品取材種種佛教史話、僧團集體生活、法會等,除繪有羅漢,亦有募集者、檀那信施及六道眾生,具風俗畫和肖像畫特質;是目前僅存南宋(1127~1279)之前的五百羅漢圖,成為研究當時佛教美術發展之史料,為珍貴遺品。
 此五百羅漢圖共計百幅,原藏於日本京都大德寺,明治時代(1868~1912)有十二幅流入美國,十幅藏於美國麻州波士頓美術館,二幅藏於美國華盛頓弗利爾美術館;大德寺猶存八十二幅,現列為日本重要文化財。由林庭珪執筆的題名畫有施飯餓鬼,藏波士頓美術館;臨流滌衣,藏弗利爾美術館。其他作品樹下品梵、羅漢應供、升騰顯瑞、樹下觀畫等,藏大德寺。其筆韻雖與周季常近似,但線條稍猶勁,墨色較濃厚,對比更強烈,羅漢、人物、石岩勾勒,輪廓明顯,側重人物面容立體感之表現。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People, page 172.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Lin Tinggui." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , vol. 19, 2016, pp. 172.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Stefanie Pokorski, Yichao, Mankuang, and Miaohsi. 2016. "Lin Tinggui" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People , 19:172.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Youlu, Pokorski, S., Yichao, Mankuang, & Miaohsi.. (2016). Lin Tinggui. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People (Vol. 19, pp. 172).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Youlu and Pokorski, Stefanie and Yichao and Mankuang and Miaohsi,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: People },
pages = 172,
title = {{Lin Tinggui}},
volume = 19,
year = {2016}}


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