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Gongxian Cave 5

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Gongxian Cave 5: Niches (north wall)

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Gongxian Cave 5: Front Wall

鞏縣石窟第5窟

中國

位於東區,第4窟東側。開鑿於北魏(386~534),窟門保存較為完整,高2.06公尺,上窄下寬,尖拱形門楣刻卷草紋,門楣兩端刻反首向上的龍首。窟門兩側各雕力士像一軀,門柱柱礎下雕刻有獅子。窟內平面近方形,寬約3.2公尺,高約3公尺,進深約3.2公尺。窟頂中心為一朵大蓮花,周圍環繞六身飛天,四角各有一蓮花化生。地面刻有與藻井對應的圖案紋飾。
 窟內北東西三壁各鑿一大龕,龕內雕一主尊二弟子二菩薩。正壁(北壁)佛龕頂部、兩側刻帳幔,主尊結跏趺坐,佛座前各有一獅子,龕邊兩柱下各有一力士承托;龕楣上五個小龕和龕內壁間的四小龕係後代雕鑿。東壁龕像,北側損毀嚴重,唯主尊彌勒菩薩及南側菩薩尚存;主尊兩旁原有二比丘,現僅南側存;尖拱形龕楣南側上方浮雕飛天,下為蓮花化生及力士。西壁布局與東壁大體相同,唯主尊為結跏趺坐佛、龕楣飾火焰紋等,與東壁稍有區別。據題記可知西壁佛座兩側比丘,南側為惠興,北側為惠蒿。南壁窟門門楣上刻坐佛五尊,窟門東、西側各有一立佛。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves R-L, page 393.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Gongxian Cave 5." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves R-L, vol. 6, 2016, pp. 393.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Gongxian Cave 5" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves R-L, 6:393.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Gongxian Cave 5. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves R-L (Vol. 6, pp. 393).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves R-L},
pages = 393,
title = {{Gongxian Cave 5}},
volume = 6,
year = {2016}}


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