EBA


Images

Dazu Rock Carvings Baodingshan Great Buddha Bay Niche 22: Ten Wisdom Kings - Trailokyavijaya

Stone

Images

Dazu Rock Carvings Baodingshan Great Buddha Bay Niche 22: Ten Wisdom Kings (detail)

Images

Dazu Rock Carvings Baodingshan Great Buddha Bay Niche 22: Ten Wisdom Kings - Padmantaka

Images

Dazu Rock Carvings Baodingshan Great Buddha Bay Niche 22: Ten Wisdom Kings - Mahakrodha

大足寶頂山石窟大佛灣第22龕十大明王像

重慶大足

位於北崖。明王又作持明王、忿怒尊、威怒王,是按密宗教義和儀軌創作的佛教尊像。按密宗理論佛可顯化為三身,即自性輪身、正法輪身和教令輪身。自性輪身是諸佛住於自性之法身,即諸佛之真身;正法輪身是諸佛為教化眾生而顯化為菩薩,以正法度人;教令輪身是菩薩受佛之教令而化現忿怒威猛之形相,以摧伏剛強眾生之邪魔,稱忿怒尊。所以明王的特點一般作忿怒相。
 此龕十大明王由東至西依次為步擲金剛明王、大輪金剛明王、無能勝金剛明王、大笑金剛明王、大穢跡明王、大火頭明王、大威德明王、大忿怒明王、降三世明王和馬首明王。明王造像或三頭六臂、四臂,或兩頭六臂、四臂,皆怒目攢拳,筋肉怒張。匠師以高度誇張、變形的手法,刻劃出明王粗獷雄偉的體態,神態具有威懾力。
 此龕的十大明王像還留有塊狀的大面和清晰的鑿痕,顯示這些未完工的鑿痕刀跡,為研究古代匠師們的雕刻工序和製作過程提供了寶貴的實物例證。
 

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E, page 264.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Dazu Rock Carvings Baodingshan Great Buddha Bay Niche 22: Ten Wisdom Kings." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E, vol. 5, 2016, pp. 264.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Dazu Rock Carvings Baodingshan Great Buddha Bay Niche 22: Ten Wisdom Kings" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E, 5:264.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Dazu Rock Carvings Baodingshan Great Buddha Bay Niche 22: Ten Wisdom Kings. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E (Vol. 5, pp. 264).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E},
pages = 264,
title = {{Dazu Rock Carvings Baodingshan Great Buddha Bay Niche 22: Ten Wisdom Kings}},
volume = 5,
year = {2016}}


© 2025 Fo Guang Shan. All Rights Reserved.