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Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 177: Master Wanhui of Sizhou

Stone

大足北山石窟第177窟萬回像

重慶大足

位於北壁。萬回和尚頭戴風帽,頭部微頷,緊眉低目,張口,神態癡呆而微苦,表情木訥愚頑。身著通肩式袈裟,雙手於腹前作禪定印,結跏趺坐於椅上。
 萬回主要活動於唐中宗(683~710在位)時期,是唐代(618~907)影響朝野的一代神僧,傳為觀音菩薩所化現。按《宋高僧傳》的記載,萬回天生相貌癡愚,八、九歲乃能語,口呼「萬回」,後屢顯神通,言必讖記,被詔入宮中,奉為國師。年八十圓寂,後葬於京西香積寺,建塔供養。
 唐朝詩人王昌齡有詩句讚萬回:「愚也駭蒼生,聖哉為帝師,當為時世出,不由天地資。萬回主此方,平等性無違。」生前皇帝曾特敕於集賢院圖畫萬回形象,敦煌莫高窟藏經洞有萬回的邈真贊文書出土,後代刊行的《三教源流搜神大全》收錄有萬回畫像。此窟雕造的萬回像與文獻的記載相符,是中國石窟中僅存的一處。

For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E, page 287.

Cite this article:

Hsingyun, et al. "Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 177: Master Wanhui of Sizhou." Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E, vol. 5, 2016, pp. 287.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Peter Johnson, Mankuang, Susan Huntington, Gary Edson, and Robert Neather. 2016. "Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 177: Master Wanhui of Sizhou" In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E, 5:287.
Hsingyun, Youheng, Johnson, P., Mankuang, Huntington, S., Edson, G., & Neather, R.. (2016). Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 177: Master Wanhui of Sizhou. In Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E (Vol. 5, pp. 287).
@misc{Hsingyun2016,
author = Hsingyun and Youheng and Johnson, Peter and Mankuang and Huntington, Susan and Edson, Gary and Neather, Robert,
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Caves A-E},
pages = 287,
title = {{Dazu Rock Carvings Beishan Cave 177: Master Wanhui of Sizhou}},
volume = 5,
year = {2016}}


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