
Ink and color on cotton
Manjusri Bodhisattva sits on a pink lotus throne in the center of the painting, forming the varada (wish-granting) mudra with the right hand. Two lotuses beside the Bodhisattva support a sword and a scripture. Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal (reigned 1616–1651), the unifier of Bhutan, is directly above Manjusri. His right hand reaches down, forming the bhumisparsa (earth-touching) mudra. Two smaller, orange-bodied images of Manjusri occupy the upper corners. Saraswati is shown in the center of the lower register holding a three-stringed instrument. On the left, Gyalse Tenzin Rabgye (reigned 1680–1694), receives blessings from a guru. Inside the palace behind him, two attendants prepare offerings. Drukpa Kunley, the legendary eccentric Lama of Bhutan, is depicted in the lower right corner, accompanied by three female figures.
For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Painting I-O, page 512.