
Red sandstone
The disc was originally part of a parasol that belonged to a standing Buddha and is considered rare. It was created in 131 during the rule of King Kaniska (reigned circa 129–160) according to an inscription. Inscriptions on the pole that supported the parasol also state that the statue was created to pray for the benefit of all sentient beings so they may have safety and joy.
There is a blooming lotus at the center, followed by a decorative band of alternating mythical creatures and lotus blossoms. The next band shows the eight auspicious symbols: the lotus, endless knot, twin-fish, victory banner, Dharma wheel, vase, parasol and conch shell, with the inclusion of some decorative elements as well. Beyond that band is a garlanded edge framed with lotus petals.
For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Sculpture N-Sr, page 977.