Chen Tianci

CHINA, Fujian, Fuzhou; Qing dynasty

Chen Tianci originally learned the art of wood carving from Ke Chuanzhong, the founder of the Xiangyuan school, and later developed his own style that came to be known as the Daban school or Chen school. He often used the wood of longan trees, which gave a glossy long-lasting color and luster upon the application of lacquer. The majority of Chen’s works were figurative and included Buddhist and Daoist images. Chen’s depictions of Avalokitesvara and Arhats were majestic with a simple and unadorned ancient appeal that was created by broad and strong knifing technique on large pieces of woods. The figures he created using such skill were full of lively expressions and smooth, flowing cloth folds. In addition, Chen carved a variety of flowers, birds, and animals.