Pyeongchonri: Medicine Buddha

SOUTH KOREA, South Chungcheong, Asan; Goryeo dynasty

The ornamental folds of the robes wrap the pillar-like body of the Buddha and are the main focus of this artwork. Rippling about the shoulders and sleeves, the folds give way to rounded cloud patterns below. The figure is identified as the Medicine Buddha by the pot that he holds in both hands. He also displays Buddha characteristics such as the rounded usnisa covered with curls, the mid-brow urna, long earlobes, and the three lines on the neck. The nose is prominent and the small mouth turned down with resolve, enlivening the otherwise level face. Two flattened feet set into the paving were probably added before the sculpted rock was put in place.