Nagayon Temple: Life of the Buddha - Return from Trayastrimsa Heaven

MYANMAR, Mandalay, Bagan

The sculpture, originally found in an arched alcove in Nagayon Temple, depicts an episode of the Buddha descending from Trayastrimsa Heaven, after teaching the Dharma to Queen Maya, his deceased mother.
The Buddha is carved in deep relief and dominates the space. His body leans slightly forward, indicating descent. Fine curls cover the head and usnisa, which is crowned with a pearl. The thin monastic robe leaves the right shoulder bare and exposes the shape of the body beneath. A corner of the robe is pulled forward over the left shoulder and the hem at the base forms a ruffled curve. The hands are in the conventional abhaya (fearlessness) and varada (wish-granting) mudras.
The Buddha is accompanied by deities on both sides. The figure of Sakra on the left is badly worn. The three-headed Brahma is on the right side, wearing a high headdress and holding a parasol above the Buddha.