
Gilt copper alloy
A ritual garland is hung in front of the Buddha in the main hall of a Japanese temple. This is one of six garlands in Chusonji Temple created during the 12th century. It hangs on a beam in the Golden Shrine; it is believed that this garland was used when Fujiwara no Kiyohira built a Sumeru altar there. It was listed as a National Treasure in 1958.
The garland is made of gilt copper alloy and is shaped like a fan with round corners. There is a ribbon tied in a knot in the center with a kalavinka on either side. The kalavinkas have a human head with a nimbus and the body of a bird. They are depicted standing on one leg on lotus pedestals.
For more details, go to the Encyclopedia of Buddhist Arts: Artifacts, page 47.