Bell of King Seongdeok

KOREA; Unified Silla dynasty

Also known as the Emille Bell, the Bell of King Seongdeok is the largest bell in Korea and is famous for its exquisite decoration. According to the inscription of more than 1,000 characters, the bell was commissioned by King Gyeongdeok (reigned 742–764) to honor his father, King Seongdeok (reigned 702–736). However, King Gyeongdeok never lived to see the bell cast. The bell was finally completed in 771 with a weight of 18.9 t. It was listed as National Treasure No. 29 in 1962.
The bell is made of bronze and is 3.75 m high. On the upper part of the bell, there are panels, each featuring nine round lotus stud motifs. Figures making offerings, who wear stoles and hold incense burners, kneel on both sides of the raised boss. An interesting aspect is the rim which is beautifully decorated with morning glory flower patterns and curves gently to a series of points; the raised boss is surrounded by the same floral pattern. The inscription on the bell contains valuable information for studying local society during that time.